Government WAEC Past Questions

Government WAEC Past Questions 2024 [UPDATED]

Government WAEC past questions is all we have assembled for you here and because we figured it will be important. WAEC is exam is close and the best way to prepare is to start by looking at their past questions to have an idea of how their questions use to be.

In this post, you will see all the 50 Government Objective Questions that you will likely meet in your exam.

Government WAEC Past Questions

Below are all the question on Government;

1. Apart from globalization, what other factor to a large extent affects the sovereignty of a state?
  • A. Right of a franchise
  • B. System of government
  • C. International laws
  • D. Inalienability
2. A public declaration of policy and aims especially one issued before an election by a political party or candidate is commonly called
  • A. steps to govern
  • B. Policy paper
  • C. guide to government
  • D. manifesto
3. The media, commonly referred to as the fourth estate of the realm , monitors the activities of government on behalf of the
  • A. people
  • B. executive
  • C. civil society
  • D. media organisation
4. Bicameral legislature contributes to the democratic process by
  • A. recommending the use of force on policy
  • B. suppressing minority rights
  • C. imposing programmes and policies on the executive
  • D. widening the scope of political participation
5. Maintenance of law and order in a state is the function of the
  • A. citizens of the state
  • B. executive arm of government
  • C. legislative arm of government
  • D. judicial service
6. The official routine observed in carrying out functions in the civil service is commonly known as
  • A. official order
  • B. bureaucracy
  • C. standard order
  • D. command
7. The Economic Community of West African State (ECOWAS) is now confronted with a new security threat which is
  • A. extremism
  • B. smuggling of illegal goods across states
  • C. weak national armies
  • D. proportional representation
8. The art of maintaining peaceful relationships between states, groups or individuals mostly comes about as a result of the activities and functions of
  • A. the legislature
  • B. security agencies
  • C. diplomats
  • D. the media
9. The following issues are some of the challenges the United Nations (UN) addresses except
  • A. oligarchical regimes
  • B. humanitarian aids
  • C. human rights
  • D. climate change
10. Which system of government allows for and guarantees maximum competition?
  • A. Feudalism
  • B. Capitalism
  • Communism
  • D. Social Democracy
11. The overriding consideration for the creation of the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) was to place Africa on the path to
  • A. capitalist government
  • B. non-alignment
  • C. growth and development
  • D. military might
12. The French Colonial policies in her West African colonies were different from the British in many ways except in
  • A. discriminatory laws
  • B. citizenship
  • C. imperialism
  • D. cultural imposition
13. The reason for which the government should take a key interest in the activities of pressure groups is that, they
  • A. provide valuable feedback on government policies and programmes
  • B. force coalition among political parties for election
  • C. blackmail political leaders
  • D. dictate the path and direction for government programmes
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 14. The rigid nature of a constitution makes it
  • A. accessible to all
  • B. infallible and standard
  • C. easy for quick review
  • D. complicated for amendment

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15. The Fundamental Human Rights and Liberties must be entrenched in a constitution to
  • A. serve majority interest
  • B. show concern for the people
  • C. make it difficult to tamper with
  • D. espouse love for the country
16. Unitary system of government is adopted by some states because
  • A. of homogeneity
  • B. it guarantees democracy
  • C. it builds the capacity of citizens in good time
  • D. of mineral resources
17. The public Service Commission performs the following functions except
  • A. advisory body
  • B. imposition of income tax
  • C. welfare of personnel
  • D. discipline of personnel
18. What type of right enables citizens to participate in state affairs?
  • A. judicial right
  • B. social right
  • C. habeas corpus
  • D. political right
19. What is commonly referred to as the association of the government and the governed?
  • A. confederation
  • B. state
  • C. federation
  • D. monarchy
20. The local government system assists best in mentoring and grooming people for
  • A. military operations
  • B. leadership positions
  • C. citizenship and justice
  • D. large-scale farming

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21. Which of the following systems of government does not practice collective responsibility?
  • A. Communalism system
  • B. Non-centralised system
  • C. Executive system
  • D. Cabinet system
22. One of the formidable challenges the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) is confronted with is the
  • A. absence of a common platform for debate
  • B. over reliance on foreign aid
  • C. absence of technology transfer
  • D. arms race among member states
23. The biggest obstacle which also slowed down nationalist activities in French West African Colonies was the
  • A. assimilation policy
  • B. constitutional reforms and entrenchment of human rights
  • C. assassination of chiefs
  • D. deportation of Africans to France
24. A state that has two levels of government is commonly referred to as
  • A. concurrent states
  • B. cooperative government
  • C. federal state
  • D. coalition government
25. One of the major criticisms levelled against the United Nations (UN) is its inability to
  • A. ensure fair permanent representation
  • B. enforce affirmative action and equal wealth
  • C. adopt a universal language for its operation
  • D. ensure universal access to education

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26: One of the function of the electoral management body is to
  • A. conduct training programmes for presidential candidates
  • B. look for external sources besides the government to fund its operations
  • C. interpret the electoral laws fairly
  • D. engage in business to increase its financial capacity
27. The civil service is different from the public service in terms of
  • A. educational qualification
  • B. political affiliation
  • C. conditions of service
  • D. personality and stature
28. The judiciary occupies an important place in every state because it is
  • A. mandated to supervise the functions of the executive
  • B. a unique profession of intellectuals
  • C. protector of the rights of the people
  • D. a body of upright and just people in society
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29. An executive president is one who wields the powers of a
  • A. head of state and government
  • B. ceremonial president only
  • C. leader of government business only
  • D. despot and benevolent dictator
30. There are two types of committee system in the House of parliament as part of their operations and one of such is
  • A. parliamentary service board
  • B. expert committee
  • C. Committee of the Whole House
  • D. Leadership Committee

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31. A democratic country is one in which the people have the right to
  • A. participate in decision making
  • B. disregard laws they abhor
  • C. violently overthrow a government
  • D. punish government by not honouring tax obligation
32. The best way to keep the military at bay from interfering in politics is by ensuring
  • A. high pay rise every year
  • B. their inclusion in government
  • C. good governance
  • D. effective control of their day to day operation
33. The African Union (AU) is saddled with one of these challenges and that is
  • A. absence of rich natural resources
  • B. tensions and political discord among member states
  • C. inter-ethnic extinction and poor social cohesion
  • D. weak labour force
 34. The reluctance of military regimes to hand over power to civilian administration is because they
  • A. negotiate better loan terms for the country than the civilian government
  • B. have the backing of traditional rulers, their subjects and the clergy
  • C. feel a sense of entitlement
  • D. perceive civilians and politicians as evil doers and backward
35. The exercise of power can arise from any of the following sources except
  • A. ideological power
  • B. legitimate power
  • C. expert power
  • D. charismatic power

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36. A social, political and economic arrangement in which landed property and other natural resources are collectively owned is referred to as
  • A. Federalism
  • B. Liberalism
  • C. Communalism
  • D. Feudalism
37. Public opinion is formed through the following channels except
  • A. Cabinet
  • B. Elections
  • C. Mass media
  • D. Political parties
38. The function of the Diplomatic Missions include the following except
  • A. project the culture of the people
  • B. woo investors
  • C. pay salaries of workers of the mission
  • D. gather intelligence information
39. One of the factors that influences decentralization of power in a state is
  • A. weak central authority
  • B. widening political participation
  • C. maximum allegiance to the state
  • D. maximum loyalty
40. One of the high points of the activities of the National Congress of British West Africa (NCBWA) led to the
  • A. proposal for African unity
  • B. creation of the African High Command
  • C. Africanization of the Executive Council
  • D. introduction of the elective principles

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41. The pattern of rule by the French in her West African colonies was highly
  • A. decentralized
  • B. proportional
  • C. consultative
  • D. centralized
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42. The Commonwealth Nations is committed to one of the following principles
  • A. human rights and democracy
  • B. supervise political activities of member states
  • C. draft constitution for member states
  • D. finance budget of member states
43. The cornerstone of a functioning democracy is the
  • A. foreign policy and military alliances
  • B. appropriation bill
  • C. free and fair elections
  • D. expenditure pattern of the executive
44. The issues that are at the core of a country’s foreign policy are referred to as
  • A. globalisation
  • B. state area
  • C. national interest
  • D. diplomacy
45. The underlying principle of the concept of separation of powers is mainly to
  • A. educate people on their rights
  • B. tame the executive
  • C. prevent arbitrariness
  • D. ensure constitutional review

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46. Secret voting assists the voter in making a decision without
  • A. coercion
  • B. pondering over issues
  • C. national interest
  • D. public good
47. Elections plays a major role in the democratic process because, it
  • A. ensures only good people rule
  • B. manipulates the electoral process
  • C. confers legitimacy
  • D. projects the class system
48. Which one among the following is a significant factor that influences the foreign policy of a country?
  • A. Gender of the political leader
  • B. Educational system
  • C. Recruitment policy
  • D. political system
49. One of the negative effects of colonial rule on West African states was the
  • A. building of roads and rail network
  • B. social interventions
  • C. western education
  • D. dependency syndrome
50. One of the low points in the cabinet system of government is that, the
  • A. divided loyalty of the cabinet ministers is strong
  • B. centre of power in the system is stable
  • C. Prime Minister does not regard the Head of State
  • D. tenure of government is always not stable

Frequently Asked Questions

Do they repeat questions in Waec?

Past exam questions often show up again, so why do students still fail the WAEC exams? It’s crucial for students to practice past questions, understand why they got some questions wrong, and practice under timed conditions to improve their chances of passing.

Is C6 fail in WAEC?

The grading system for WAEC and NECO is simple. A1 means Excellent, B2 means Very Good, and B3 means Good. C4, C5, and C6 are considered Credits. Grades lower than these are seen as failures in the exams.

Is WAEC very hard?

WAEC exams are definitely challenging, but they aren’t impossible to pass. With enough preparation, good study techniques, and a positive attitude, students can overcome the difficulties and get the scores they want.

Conclusion

In conclusion, practicing past WAEC government exam questions is a valuable strategy for students. It helps familiarize them with the format and types of questions asked, reinforces their knowledge, and improves their confidence. By thoroughly reviewing these questions and understanding the solutions, students can significantly enhance their chances of achieving high scores on the actual exam.

You can always reach out to us through the comment section if you have any question, also share this post with anyone you know that would writing WAEC in few days time as this will help them prepare better.

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